Medical Billing and Coding is a profession in the healthcare industry that focuses on submitting, tracking and following up on medical methods and coding medical services. Medical Billing and Coding professionals are highly trained professionals who are responsible for accurately capturing patient data and correctly coding claims for reimbursement from insurance companies, government programs like Medicare, and other third-party payers.

The primary responsibility of a Medical Billing and Coding professional is to accurately enter patient information into a practice management system or other software application; review claims for accuracy and completeness; analyze and adjust claims if needed; prepayment and post-payment audits; and follow up on rejections and denials. They must also be knowledgeable in anatomy and physiology and medical terminology, as well as be familiar with ICD-10 codes, HIPAA regulations and government agency guidelines.

Medical Billing and Coding professionals must also be organized and detail-oriented in order to ensure accuracy in submitting claims and billing for services. They must also possess good customer service skills since they will often interact directly with patients and insurance companies to resolve billing issues.

The American Academy of Professional Coders (AAPC) provides certifications that demonstrate a Medical Billing and Coding professional's understanding and knowledge of the medical billing and coding process. The most common certifications are the Certified Professional Coder (CPC) and the Certified Professional Medical Auditor (CPMA).

The demand for Medical Billing and Coding professionals is growing rapidly as the healthcare industry is increasingly relying on their expertise to accurately process claims, reduce costly administrative costs and stay compliant with ever-changing regulatory guidelines. Medical Billing and Coding professionals are in high demand and often enjoy the rewards of a fulfilling, stable career. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for Medical Billing and Coding professionals is $34,543, with the highest 10% earning over $60,000 per year.

Medical Billing and Coding is a career field that offers job security, stability, and a certain degree of satisfaction as professionals are contributing to the healthcare industry in an important way. With plans to expand the use of electronic medical billing and coding systems, the demand for experienced and certified professionals is expected to remain strong into the future.