Asperger syndrome is a type of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It typically affects individuals who have difficulty with social communication, interactions, and relationships. People with Asperger syndrome may also have difficulty with traditional social expectations, such as eye contact and following social cues. Asperger syndrome does not typically involve language delays, although some individuals with Asperger syndrome may have delay in cognitive development and/or a wide range of interests.

People with Asperger syndrome may have normal to high intelligence, however they may find certain cognitive areas more challenging, such as abstract concepts and problem solving. People with Asperger syndrome may also have difficulty understanding nonverbal communication such as facial expressions and body language. They may have difficulty developing age-appropriate friendships and relationships. Some people with Asperger syndrome talk in an atypical or repetitive way, and may be very interested in a particular topic.

In addition, individuals with Asperger syndrome may have physical differences, such as being overly sensitive or having tactile sensitivities. Some individuals may have adverse reactions to certain food textures or noises. Some people with Asperger syndrome may have physical coordination difficulties.

Isolation is another common symptom of Asperger syndrome. People with the disorder may feel they are “outside” the social world, or find it difficult to interact with others. They may also experience difficulty regulating emotions and difficulty expressing their needs.

Support and treatment are available to help people with Asperger syndrome better manage and adapt to their condition. With the right supports, individuals can learn important social skills and develop positive relationships with others. Early intervention is essential to managing the symptoms of Asperger syndrome. With the right treatment, people with Asperger syndrome can achieve success.