Intestinal cancer, also known as colorectal or large bowel cancer, is a type of cancer that develops in the small intestine or in the large intestine. It is a common type of cancer, especially in people over age 50.

The cause of intestinal cancer is not clear, but certain factors such as a family history of colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel diseases, a diet high in processed foods, smoking, and obesity have been linked to an increased risk of developing the disease.

Symptoms of intestinal cancer include abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea or constipation, and blood in the stool. Other signs and symptoms include unexplained weight loss, nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. If any of these symptoms are present, it is important to see a doctor right away to rule out or confirm a diagnosis.

Diagnosis of intestinal cancer is made through a combination of imaging tests such as a CT scan, MRI, and an endoscopic procedure called a colonoscopy, as well as biopsy. If the cancer is found early, the treatment options may include surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy.

To prevent intestinal cancer, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise, avoid smoking and drinking alcohol in excess, and get regular screenings. Those with a higher risk of developing the disease should speak to their doctor about getting screened for colorectal cancer starting at age 45 or earlier.

Overall, early detection is key in the successful treatment of intestinal cancer. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned, it is important to talk to your doctor and get tested as soon as possible. Taking the time to discuss your risk factors and getting tested when appropriate can make all the difference in successful treatment.