Eczema is a common skin condition that causes red, itchy, and scaly rashes. It can be a nuisance and can have a significant impact on daily life. It is important to be informed about the causes, treatments and prevention of eczema.

Eczema is caused by an overactive immune system that triggers an inflammatory response to an allergen, irritant or even stress. Common allergens are dairy, eggs, peanuts and soy, however, many people can develop a reaction to any product due to individual sensitivity. Stress, cold and dry weather, irritating fabrics and other environmental factors can also be triggers. When attempting to manage eczema, identifying and avoiding things that cause flare-ups is key.

Treatment for eczema can be both over the counter and prescription medications. For severe eczema, topical corticosteroids are often prescribed to help reduce inflammation. Other medications can include topical antifungals, antibiotics, and immunomodulators. For a mild rash, an over the counter moisturizer can be used to help soothe and hydrate the skin. The moisturizers and medications should be applied twice a day as a precautionary measure against further flare-ups.

Eczema prevention is also important for overall skin health. Avoiding triggers, wearing comfortable fabrics and being vigilant about avoiding dry skin are some of the ways in which eczema can be prevented. Introducing probiotics or using specific essential oils such as coconut or olive oil can also help reduce inflammation and help create a healthy balance for the skin.

In conclusion, eczema is an uncomfortable condition that can have a negative impact on everyday life. It is important to be aware of its symptoms, causes, treatments and prevention tips in order to manage eczema successfully. By implementing this knowledge and being aware of one’s individual triggers, eczema can be controlled.