A sedan is a car typically designed to seat four or five people in an enclosed cabin. They are typically classified as cars with an understated, conservative appearance and high roofline. Historically, they were the most popular automobile category in the United States, but their sales share has declined due to the rise of crossovers and SUVs. They are now predominantly found as the base trim level within a given automobile line.
The three-box design of these vehicles is very important in design and engineering terms, as it provides the basis for its functionality, safety standards, and aesthetic appeal. It also ensures that the engine compartment is well-ventilated. The body proportions are usually closely copied to that of a coupe; however, there will be slight modifications to accommodate the advantages of more interior room. The roofline may be either upright, where the slope is between flat and vertical, or sloped, with a more pronounced angle toward the rear.
Another feature of these cars is that it has two rows of seats, and the space is divided by a center console. The interior will typically have more decorative features and additional features such as cup holders and storage spaces. The trunk space is also smaller than that of other passenger cars. The vehicle will have a lower center of gravity because of this style, which makes it more stable on the road and safer to drive. The minimal styling will allow for a lower profile, thus better aerodynamics.
Toyota, the world’s largest automaker, has produced some of the best models in history, such as the Toyota Camry, Toyota Avalon, and Toyota Corolla. Mercedes-Benz has also produced some of the top models in the world, including the Mercedes-Benz C-Class and Mercedes-Benz E-Class. The BMW 3 Series and the Volkswagen Passat are also excellent examples.
Luxury models have swivel seats to allow passengers greater comfort and space. Additionally, the exterior design will have more style and refinement than a standard one. The electronic gear knob, in-built vacuum cleaner, smart sunroof and fragrance dispenser are some options luxury sedans offer. Some models provide connectivity with smartphones and other connected devices for entertainment and navigation. Another feature of these cars is the digital gauge cluster. This is a more interactive way to display information, such as speed, odometer and fuel level.
Some of the top luxury options include the 2022 Mercedes-Benz E-Class, BMW 5-Series, Genesis G80, Audi A6, Lexus ES, Lexus ES Hybrid and Acura TLX. Look out for incoming 2023 models, too, such as the 2023 Toyota Crown, 2023 Cadillac CT5, 2023 Audi RS 7, 2023 BMW M3, 2023 BMW M3 and 2023 INFINITI Q50. When buying a sedan model, make sure you're buying one that suits your needs and preferences.