The hepatitis C virus is one of the most widespread diseases in humans. An estimated 190 million people worldwide have been infected with it at least once in their lifetime. It is an infectious disease that affects the liver. Besides that organ, it can harm other body parts such as the muscles, eyes, and brain.

In most people, the signs and symptoms of the disease do not start to appear until about 20 weeks after exposure to it. Let's take a careful look at these symptoms.

Dark urine is one of the earliest indications that someone is infected with HCV. The urine color may become dark green or cola-colored if no treatment is available.

A headache can occur when the liver does not produce enough enzymes for digestion. The liver can also trigger migraine headaches by increasing the substances that cause them in some people.

During infection, pain and swelling can cause aching in joints, particularly the hips, knees, ankles, and elbows, for no apparent reason.

Fatigue or tiredness may set in. This is also associated with how you feel when you have other conditions such as the flu or a cold, but it is still essential to make a doctor's appointment once this occurs.

You could experience a loss of appetite. The liver produces a fluid that aids the digestive process, and if your liver doesn't get enough blood, you can feel sick and lose your appetite at once.

A low white blood cell count might be noted. This could be accompanied by fever, chills, and a sore throat.

Nevertheless, there are ways to prevent and treat this disease. Let's consider those as well.

A blood test can detect the antibodies produced against the virus. Although these antibodies don't always indicate infection, it is a good idea to have blood drawn every few years at a doctor's office.

Take any medication as prescribed by your doctor. Talk with your doctor about which medicine is safe for you to take.

Follow a healthy diet and lifestyle. Even though the virus can cause many symptoms, diarrhea and nausea can be managed with necessary medications. Keep hydrated with plenty of water, avoid alcohol, and eat a balanced diet according to what is recommended by your physician.

Watch for symptoms that indicate an infection. You may have the flu if you have a fever and sore throat, look pale, and feel nauseous. If you are weak and dizzy or experience joint pain, seek care from your doctor immediately.

Don't share needles with anyone infected with HCV. This can spread the disease and cause serious health problems like liver failure or cancer of the blood system.

All recommendations are guidelines. Please consult with your doctor before beginning any new treatments or diet.