Uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, is a cancer that occurs in the uterus. It is the most common type of gynecological cancer and is diagnosed in more than 100,000 women in the United States every year. The disease is serious, but it is often curable when it’s caught early.
Uterine cancer is a type of cancer that typically affects post-menopausal women. It develops in the cells of the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus. In some cases, it can spread to other organs in the body, such as the ovaries, bladder, or rectum.
The most common symptom of uterine cancer is abnormal vaginal bleeding. It may occur as light spotting between periods or as heavier bleeding after menopause. Other possible symptoms include increased abdominal size, pain in the abdomen or pelvis, and painful urination.
If uterine cancer is suspected, the doctor may order imaging tests such as an X-ray or MRI to look for tumors. A biopsy of the endometrium may also be needed to confirm the diagnosis. For more advanced cases, a hysterectomy may be recommended, along with chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy.
Most cases of uterine cancer can be successfully treated if it is caught early. Unfortunately, many women are unaware of the symptoms and do not seek medical help until the cancer has progressed. This is why it’s important to discuss your risk factors and any unusual symptoms with your doctor. Risk factors for uterine cancer include age (over 50), obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes, irregular periods, and a family history of uterine cancer.
Uterine cancer is serious, but it is often treatable when it’s caught early. It’s important to talk to your doctor if you think you may be at risk or if you are experiencing any unusual symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment increases the chances of successful treatment, so don’t delay seeking help.