Yeast infection is an infection caused due to overgrowth of a type of fungus called Candida. The most common type is Candida albicans. It can affect any part of the body and is especially common in warm and moist areas such as the vagina and mouth.

Yeast infections are very common and can affect people of all ages, genders, and backgrounds. Many people who have yeast infections don’t realize it and suffer without treatment.

Symptoms of a yeast infection can vary, but usually consist of itching, burning, and inflammation in the affected area. For women, vaginal yeast infections may cause a thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge. It may also cause painful urination and an increased need to urinate. Oral yeast infections or thrush cause white patches on the tongue, gums, or inner cheeks that can develop into painful ulcers.

Yeast infections can often be prevented by avoiding triggers such as wearing tight-fitting clothing, eating too much sugar, taking certain medications, or swimming in a chlorinated pool. It’s also important to practice good hygiene, especially in warm and humid environments.

Treatment for a yeast infection depends on the type and severity. In some cases, creams and ointments may be used to treat the infection. Other treatments include antifungal drugs taken orally or applied directly to the infected area. For oral infections, an antifungal oral rinse may be prescribed.

Yeast infections can be quite uncomfortable, but the good news is that most cases can be effectively treated with the right kind of medication. If you think you may have a yeast infection, it’s best to see your doctor for a professional diagnosis.

It's important to remember that even if you think you have a yeast infection, it's possible that the symptoms may be caused by something else. So seeing a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment is the best way to go.