Advance directive are legal documents that allow individuals to outline their healthcare wishes in advance of situations in which they can no longer communicate their decisions. This could include a living will outlining their wishes in the event of a terminal illness or a medical power of attorney enabling them to appoint someone to make decisions for them should they become incapacitated.

Advance directives are important documents for everyone, regardless of age, health, or income. This is because when the time comes, the document can help provide guidance in medical decision-making and prevent family members from having to guess your wishes. It also ensures that your decisions are respected and honored, even if those decisions are not what a family member might have wanted.

Advance directives come in two forms: a living will and a medical power of attorney. A living will is a document that specifies what kind of treatment you would like to receive in the event of a terminal illness or incapacitation. It can include your wishes for various types of care, such as life-prolonging medical treatments, artificial nutrition, and comfort care.

A medical power of attorney, on the other hand, names a person to act as your healthcare agent. Your healthcare agent will be responsible for making decisions on your behalf if you become unable to do so. Depending on your state’s laws, you may also be able to name alternate agents in the event the primary one is unable to make decisions.

Creating an advance directive involves more than simply filling out a form. It’s important to talk to your family and healthcare team to ensure that your wishes are accurately reflected in the document. It’s also essential to review your advance directive every few years, to ensure that it still accurately reflects your situation and wishes.

Putting your wishes into an advance directive can provide peace of mind to both you and your family. It ensures that your choices are respected even if you are no longer able to make decisions, and can help prevent disagreements among family members. An advance directive is a valuable document that everyone should consider having, regardless of their current health situation.