Psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder that results in red, scaly patches on the skin that can cause itching and burning. It is a common autoimmune condition that affects millions of people around the world. The condition is caused when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, resulting in skin cells growing too quickly. This overproduction of skin cells can cause the red, scaly patches to form on the skin.
Psoriasis can range from mild to severe, and can affect different body areas. Commonly affected areas include the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back, but it can affect any part of the body. In some cases, psoriasis can result in skin thickening and pitting, known as psoriatic arthritis.
There are several treatment options available for those with psoriasis. Treatment goals may vary, depending on the severity of the condition. These goals may include improving the appearance of the skin, reducing itching and inflammation, and slowing the skin cell growth.
For mild psoriasis, topical treatments may be recommended. These include creams, lotions, and gels that are applied directly to the affected area of the skin. For moderate to severe cases, prescription treatments may be recommended, including oral medications and light therapy. Additionally, lifestyle and home remedies can help relieve some of the symptoms associated with psoriasis. These include avoiding triggers, controlling stress levels, keeping the skin well-moisturized, and avoiding long, hot showers.
Psoriasis is a chronic condition that can take a toll on those who experience it. While it can be challenging to manage the condition, there are treatments available that can help improve the quality of life for people with psoriasis. If you’re struggling with the condition, make sure to speak with your doctor to determine the best treatment plan for you.